Causes
Weakness of the tissue that holds the gland in place, largely hereditary in origin. Predisposed breeds: Bulldog, Beagle, Cocker Spaniel, Boston Terrier. Common in young dogs.
Diagnosis
Immediate visual diagnosis.
Treatment
Surgery to REPOSITION the gland (not to remove it — it produces tears, and removing it causes dry eye). With the correct technique the prognosis is good.
Prevention
It is hereditary and cannot be prevented. It is important to correct it promptly to prevent the gland from becoming damaged.

