Causes
Common cause: weakness of the urethral sphincter linked to the lack of hormones after spaying (females). Also: malformations, neurological problems, infections and stones.
Diagnosis
Urine analysis (to rule out infection), sometimes an ultrasound scan or additional tests depending on the suspected cause.
Treatment
Very good response to medical treatment that strengthens the sphincter tone. The vet chooses the medication according to the case.
Prevention
Not always preventable. If it appears after spaying, effective treatment is available.

