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Digestivas

Constipation

Difficulty passing stools, or infrequent, hard bowel movements. Very common in cats. If it becomes chronic it can lead to megacolon.

Mild🐕 Dogs🐈 Cats

Symptoms to watch for

  • Prolonged straining in the litter tray or when defecating
  • Hard, dry stools, sometimes small
  • Passing stools less often than normal
  • Discomfort or pain
  • In severe cases: vomiting, lethargy, loss of appetite

Causes

Low water intake, a low-fibre diet, hairballs, lack of exercise, pain (arthritis that makes posturing difficult), a dirty litter tray, obstructions, neurological problems.

Diagnosis

Physical examination plus abdominal palpation. X-rays to assess the amount of retained stool and rule out obstructions.

Treatment

Increase water and fibre, laxatives or stool softeners as directed by your vet, exercise. Severe cases: enemas or manual removal under sedation. NEVER give human laxatives without prescription.

Prevention

Water always available (fountains, wet food), adequate fibre, exercise, a clean litter tray, hairball control in cats.

When should you see the vet?

See your vet if your pet has gone more than 48 hours without passing stools, strains without result or is subdued. In cats, distinguish between constipation and urinary obstruction (the latter is an emergency).

WetAi guides you and takes you to the vet; it does not diagnose.

Notice: this information is for general guidance and educational purposes only. It does NOT replace diagnosis or treatment by a registered veterinary surgeon. If you notice any symptoms, always consult a professional. Wallapets accepts no responsibility for the use of this information without veterinary supervision.