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Infecciosas

Rabbit viral haemorrhagic disease (RHD)

An extremely serious and highly contagious viral disease of rabbits. The RHDV2 variant can cause sudden death. Vaccination is the only effective protection.

Veterinary emergency🐰 Rabbits Contagious

This may be a veterinary emergency

EMERGENCY: if a rabbit shows sudden lethargy, nasal bleeding or difficulty breathing, go to the vet immediately. But the crucial thing is to vaccinate BEFOREHAND: it prevents the disease.

Symptoms to watch for

  • Sudden death, sometimes with no prior symptoms
  • Lethargy and fever
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Bleeding from the nose
  • Refusal to eat
  • Seizures before death in some cases

Causes

The RHDV virus (and the RHDV2 variant), which is very hardy and highly contagious: direct contact, insects, objects, clothing and contaminated food. It also affects indoor rabbits.

Diagnosis

It is often diagnosed after death. In life, the clinical signs and the epidemiological situation provide clues.

Treatment

There is no effective treatment once the rabbit falls ill. Everything relies on PREVENTION through vaccination.

Prevention

Annual VACCINATION (covering RHDV and RHDV2) — it is essential even for indoor rabbits. Vaccinate against myxomatosis as well. Insect control.

When should you see the vet?

EMERGENCY: if a rabbit shows sudden lethargy, nasal bleeding or difficulty breathing, go to the vet immediately. But the crucial thing is to vaccinate BEFOREHAND: it prevents the disease.

WetAi guides you and takes you to the vet; it does not diagnose.

Notice: this information is for general guidance and educational purposes only. It does NOT replace diagnosis or treatment by a registered veterinary surgeon. If you notice any symptoms, always consult a professional. Wallapets accepts no responsibility for the use of this information without veterinary supervision.