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Infecciosas

Cryptococcosis

An infection caused by a fungus that mainly affects the upper respiratory tract and, in severe cases, the nervous system. More common in cats.

Severe🐈 Cats🐕 Dogs

Symptoms to watch for

  • Chronic sneezing
  • Nasal discharge, sometimes bloody
  • A lump or deformity over the bridge of the nose
  • Skin lesions
  • Neurological signs in advanced cases

Causes

The fungus Cryptococcus, present in the environment (especially in bird droppings). It is inhaled. There is greater risk in immunocompromised animals.

Diagnosis

Identification of the fungus in samples (cytology, culture) and antigen testing.

Treatment

Antifungals for a prolonged period (months). The prognosis depends on how widespread the infection is.

Prevention

Difficult to prevent. Avoid environments with large accumulations of bird droppings.

When should you see the vet?

See the vet if there is chronic sneezing with nasal discharge, especially if a lump appears over the nose.

WetAi guides you and takes you to the vet; it does not diagnose.

Notice: this information is for general guidance and educational purposes only. It does NOT replace diagnosis or treatment by a registered veterinary surgeon. If you notice any symptoms, always consult a professional. Wallapets accepts no responsibility for the use of this information without veterinary supervision.