
Bracco Italiano
An ancient Italian gundog, possibly the ancestor of other European pointers. Short coat, long ears. Calm and devoted temperament. An excellent water retriever.
Foto: Wikipedia Commons · CC BY-SA
Ideal for
- ✓Hunters
- ✓Sports enthusiasts (canicross, running)
- ✓Very active families
Reconsider if
- ×Sedentary families
- ×Flats without long exercise
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Is the Bracco Italiano a good match for you?
Indicative rating from 1 (low) to 5 (high).
💶 Estimated cost of ownership
70-110 €/month
Food 40-60 €, ear cleaners and antiparasitics 12-18 €, veterinary fund 18-28 €, accessories 5-10 €. The easy coat saves on grooming; set aside a fund for ears and digestive emergencies.
History and origin
Recognised by the FCI. Originating in Italy. An ancient Italian gundog, possibly the ancestor of other European pointers.
Temperament and character
Active, intelligent and loyal. Devoted to its family. Needs a daily mental AND physical 'job'. Forms a strong bond with its reference person.
Living together
Children: good with its own. **Other dogs:** sociable with socialisation. **Other animals:** with early socialisation.
Life stages of the Bracco Italiano
Each stage has its own care priorities. Life expectancy: 11-13 años.
Puppy
0-15 months
Controlled growth and low-impact exercise; socialisation of this even-tempered pointer.
Young
1.5-3 years
Daily exercise and pointing work; split meals (torsion risk); cleaning of the long ears.
Adult
3-7 years
Weight control, joint health (hips/elbows) and eyelid checks (entropion/ectropion).
Senior
7+ years
Joint support, ophthalmological monitoring and periodic general check-ups.
Care
Exercise: 90-120 min/day plus scent stimulation.
Brushing: weekly (more with a coarser coat).
Feeding: active-dog food.
Vet: annual check-up plus ear monitoring (long ears).
Care in detail
🍽️ Nutrition
Quality food for a large, active breed, split into 2-3 meals to reduce the risk of gastric torsion, with weight control to protect the joints.
✂️ Grooming
A very simple short coat: weekly brushing. The focus is on the long ears and facial folds, which need cleaning regularly.
🎓 Training
Calm, devoted and sensitive: learns quickly with positive reinforcement and gentle handling; harsh methods shut it down. It needs a daily 'job'.
🏃 Exercise
90-120 min of daily exercise with scent work and running; a versatile gundog that suffers from a sedentary lifestyle and being left alone.
Breed-specific health
Recurrent otitis. Dysplasia. Bloat. Life expectancy 11-13 years.
🩺 Health predispositions of this breed
Conditions this breed is more predisposed to. Knowing about them helps with prevention and early detection. A predisposition does not mean the animal will develop them.
Common diseases in dogs
Learn the symptoms, prevention and when to see the vet. Reviewed indicative information that does not replace a veterinary consultation.
Screening and prevention for the Bracco Italiano
Recommended tests and screenings
- ✓Official hip and elbow radiograph (dysplasia)
- ✓Ophthalmological examination (entropion/ectropion from loose eyelids)
- ✓Ear examination (otitis from long, drop ears)
- ✓Monitoring for gastric dilatation (bloat) and renal assessment
Prevention
Plenty of exercise and scent work, regular ear cleaning, split meals to reduce bloat and weight control. Keep vaccinations and deworming up to date.
Check-up schedule
Annual check-up with blood work from age 5; two visits a year from age 8.
Warning signs
- !Swollen abdomen with retching but no vomiting (bloat: EMERGENCY)
- !Head shaking or foul-smelling ears (otitis)
- !Reddened eyes or everted eyelids
- !Lameness, stiffness or exercise intolerance
Bracco Italiano gallery

Frequently asked questions about the Bracco Italiano
- How long does a Bracco Italiano live? ▾
- The life expectancy of the Bracco Italiano is 11-13 años. A good diet, adequate exercise, annual veterinary check-ups and preventive care can help reach the upper end of that range.
- How much does a Bracco Italiano weigh? ▾
- An adult Bracco Italiano weighs between 25-40 kg, depending on its sex, genetics and condition. It is grande.
- Where does the Bracco Italiano breed come from? ▾
- The Bracco Italiano originates from Italia. Recognised by the FCI. Originating in Italy. An ancient Italian gundog, possibly the ancestor of other European pointers.
- How much exercise does a Bracco Italiano need? ▾
- The Bracco Italiano has alta energy. **Exercise:** 90-120 min/day plus scent stimulation.
- Is the Bracco Italiano good with children? ▾
- **Children:** good with its own. **Other dogs:** sociable with socialisation. **Other animals:** with early socialisation.
- Who is the Bracco Italiano NOT recommended for? ▾
- It isn't the right breed for: Sedentary families. Flats without long exercise. It's important to choose a breed that's compatible with your lifestyle.
- What health problems does the Bracco Italiano have? ▾
- Recurrent otitis. Dysplasia. Bloat. Life expectancy 11-13 years.
- Is it only good for hunting? ▾
- No. It is an exceptional versatile gundog, but also a calm and very affectionate family dog, wonderful with children. The condition is giving it the exercise and scent work it needs every day.
- How much exercise does it need? ▾
- A lot: 1.5-2 hours a day combining running, walking and scent work. It is high-energy and becomes frustrated in sedentary households or when left alone for long hours.
- Why does it get ear infections? ▾
- Its long, drop ears ventilate poorly and retain moisture, encouraging otitis. Regular cleaning and drying well after baths or water outings prevent it.
- Does it drool a lot? ▾
- Yes, its loose flews and eyelids make it drool quite a bit, especially after drinking or eating. It is something to accept with the breed.
- Is it easy to train? ▾
- Yes, it is intelligent and eager to please, but also sensitive. It learns quickly with patience and positive reinforcement; rough handling makes it withdraw and ruins its confidence.
Learn more about dogs
Practical veterinary guides to support your Bracco Italiano.
Sources and references
Content compiled from official breed standards and leading veterinary sources.
- WikipediaBracco Italiano ↗
- AKCBracco Italiano ↗
- FCIFCI Standard No. 202 ↗
Want to adopt a bracco italiano?
There are bracco italianos in rescue shelters looking for a family. Filter by breed in the catalogue.

