
Agapornis Canus
The only African lovebird found outside the main continent. Clear sexual dimorphism.
Foto: Wikipedia Commons · CC BY-SA
Ideal for
- ✓Families with time for daily interaction
- ✓Spacious flats (large birds require a room)
- ✓Those who accept a decades-long commitment (parrots live a long time)
Reconsider if
- ×Households without time to socialise
- ×Those who cannot tolerate noise (all parrots vocalise)
- ×Flats without space for flight
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Is the Agapornis Canus a good match for you?
Indicative rating from 1 (low) to 5 (high).
💶 Estimated cost of ownership
12-25 €/month
Food (pellets, seed mix and vegetables) and supplements 8-15 €/month; exotics vet pro-rated (annual check-up ~40-60 €); a spacious cage, perches and toys as an initial investment. Breeding and emergencies are separate peaks.
History and origin
Native to Madagascar. The only African lovebird found outside the main continent.
Temperament and character
Intelligence varies by species. Parrots form strong bonds with their humans. They need daily mental stimulation · NOT just a cage.
Living together
Children: depends on species + individual character. **Other birds:** better in a pair/group (except territorial species). **Larger pets:** avoid — a real risk of predation.
Life stages of the Agapornis Canus
Each stage has its own care priorities. Life expectancy: 10-15 años.
Chick
0-2 months
Hand-rearing on formula; the only lovebird species from Madagascar, with marked dimorphism
Juvenile
2-10 months
Weaning; an elusive species, hard to tame, best kept in an aviary
Adult
0.5-8 years
A diet of seeds and vegetables; a calm environment and a stable temperature
Senior
8-15 years
Weight and plumage control and periodic check-ups
Care
Cage: at least twice the size of the bird with its wings spread. A dedicated room is better.
Feeding: SEEDS are NOT a complete diet. A combination of pellets + fresh fruit/vegetables daily.
Free flight: at least 1-2 hours/day out of the cage in a safe area.
Vet: an avian specialist vet (exotics vet). Annual work-up.
Care in detail
🍽️ Nutrition
A base of lovebird-specific pellets with leafy vegetables daily and fruit as a treat. Cuttlebone for calcium. Avoid avocado, chocolate, caffeine and salt.
✂️ Grooming
Barely any required: they like to bathe, so offer a bath or a gentle spray. Nails and beak wear down with natural branches and toys.
🎓 Training
Tamed with positive reinforcement and short sessions; the canus is rarer and more wary, requiring patience. Best to start young and without forcing things.
🏃 Exercise
At least 1-2 hours a day of supervised flight out of the cage in a safe area, with foraging and destruction toys.
Breed-specific health
Aspergillosis (fungal), psittacosis (chlamydiosis), feather problems from stress/deficiencies. Life expectancy 10-15 years with proper care. Before adopting a large parrot, bear in mind that you will live with it for your entire adult life.
🩺 Health predispositions of this breed
Conditions this breed is more predisposed to. Knowing about them helps with prevention and early detection. A predisposition does not mean the animal will develop them.
Common diseases in birds
Learn the symptoms, prevention and when to see the vet. Reviewed indicative information that does not replace a veterinary consultation.
Screening and prevention for the Agapornis Canus
Recommended tests and screenings
- ✓DNA sexing (it shows dimorphism, but DNA confirms it)
- ✓PCR for Chlamydia psittaci (psittacosis)
- ✓PCR for PBFD (circovirus) and polyomavirus
- ✓Faecal examination and crop cytology (gram stain, parasites)
- ✓Baseline haematology and biochemistry
Prevention
A diet based on good-quality pellets with daily vegetables (seeds alone cause deficiencies and obesity), quarantine of new birds, cage hygiene and avoiding smoke, Teflon and aerosols.
Check-up schedule
Annual check-up with an avian/exotics vet, with weighing and baseline blood work.
Warning signs
- !Fluffed-up plumage and apathy (sick birds huddle into a ball)
- !Tail-bobbing breathing or respiratory noises
- !Feather-plucking or pulling out feathers
- !Changes in droppings and weight loss
Agapornis Canus gallery

Frequently asked questions about the Agapornis Canus
- How long does a Agapornis Canus live? ▾
- The life expectancy of the Agapornis Canus is 10-15 años. A good diet, adequate exercise, annual veterinary check-ups and preventive care can help reach the upper end of that range.
- How much does a Agapornis Canus weigh? ▾
- An adult Agapornis Canus weighs between 30-40g, depending on its sex, genetics and condition. It is pequeño.
- Where does the Agapornis Canus breed come from? ▾
- The Agapornis Canus originates from Madagascar. Native to Madagascar. The only African lovebird found outside the main continent.
- How much exercise does a Agapornis Canus need? ▾
- The Agapornis Canus has media energy. **Cage:** at least twice the size of the bird with its wings spread. A dedicated room is better.
- Is the Agapornis Canus good with children? ▾
- **Children:** depends on species + individual character. **Other birds:** better in a pair/group (except territorial species). **Larger pets:** avoid — a real risk of predation.
- Who is the Agapornis Canus NOT recommended for? ▾
- It isn't the right breed for: Households without time to socialise. Those who cannot tolerate noise (all parrots vocalise). Flats without space for flight. It's important to choose a breed that's compatible with your lifestyle.
- What health problems does the Agapornis Canus have? ▾
- Aspergillosis (fungal), psittacosis (chlamydiosis), feather problems from stress/deficiencies. Life expectancy 10-15 years with proper care. Before adopting a large parrot, bear in mind that you will live with it for your entire adult life.
- Is it an easy lovebird to start with? ▾
- It is not the most advisable for beginners: the canus is rare in captivity and more wary than the roseicollis. If you are starting with lovebirds, the roseicollis is hardier and more manageable.
- Can you tell the male from the female? ▾
- Yes, it is the only lovebird with clear sexual dimorphism: the male has a grey head and chest and the female is entirely green. Even so, DNA sexing confirms it without error.
- Should it be kept as a pair? ▾
- It is very sociable. If you cannot devote several hours a day to it, a pair is better; bear in mind that as a pair they focus on each other and are less easily tamed by people.
- How long does it live? ▾
- Between 10 and 15 years with a correct diet (pellets plus vegetables), a spacious cage and veterinary check-ups.
Learn more about birds
Practical veterinary guides to support your Agapornis Canus.
Sources and references
Content compiled from official breed standards and leading veterinary sources.
- WikipediaAgapornis canus (Grey-headed Lovebird) ↗
- World Parrot TrustGrey-headed Lovebird ↗
Want to adopt a agapornis canus?
There are agapornis canuss in rescue shelters looking for a family. Filter by breed in the catalogue.

